Yes, I think you are right. When something is your trade, you understand way more quickly the use you can make of a tool. I think it also has to do with whom you are addressing:
- someone who just wants to fix a problem (then it’s better to talk about benefits)
- an enthusiast who has an intrinsic interest in a subject (then you may allow more room for features)
For example, I have seen the “What is…” formula not only in free software tools but also on a packet of red lentils, which is something typically bought by explorers of the culinary and organic worlds.
I think it’s both. But those two are linked. When you have an intrinsic interest in something, it’s not an effort to figure things out ; it’s play rather than work.
Digression: this makes me think of the XY problem.
And yes, you are right, and that is the reason why when doing SEO, it is a better idea to optimize (<title/>
, <h1/>
, meta description…) for keywords referring to the question / the problem (ex: “how to make a successful crowdfunding campaign”) rather than keywords referring to the the solution.
Although Illich talks a bit about computers in Deschooling Society, I don’t think computers were widespread enough in the 1970s for him to integrate them to his reflections in Tools for Conviviality (1973).
But we could try to think about it. To me, both the UX/UI design of a software and how the website introduces the software have an impact on whether a software is convivial or anticonvivial. An I think a lot of free software are not, also in part because most developers love complexity (and that is one of the reasons they went to software dev in the first place), an can put up with complex dashboards and a feature-rich interface in which most people would be lost.
I forgot why I wanted to mention this, but have you heard about Norman doors?
When you suffer from a situation, you generally know it. I think what is more likely is that people don’t realize a problem has a solution. But you could make the distinction between problem (something that can be solve) and circumstance (something you just have to put up with). So we could say we sometimes mistake problems for circumstances (and vice-versa).
Marketing generally tries to understand the needs of people (which do exist), and talks about them. What is subject to debate is whether the solution is a good one (or the best one).